Progress

Progress as of March 3, 2014

-Chose Wireline (F Antenna) approach.  It is simpler to design and to make smaller.

 

-Use quadrature network to couple two F antennas to create a left-hand circularly polarized (LHCP) signal.

 

-Geoforce currently uses an Antenova F antenna for the GPS signal (1575 MHz). By adjusting the length of the copper, we can achieve a higher frequency (1614 MHz).

Quadrature network

-Turns an input signal into two signals that are 90º out-of-phase with equal power.

-Includes a 50 ohm resistor in order to terminate reflections.

Progress as of April 20, 2014  

-Showed that it is possible to tune an Antenova A10204 GPS antenna from 1575MHz to the desired frequency of 1614MHz.
antenna1.


-Repeated earlier procedure in order to prove that the antenna will resonate at the desired frequency with little to no major modifications.
antenna2




Antenna Patterns (Azimuth)

azimuth
Antenna Patterns (Elevation)
elevation

Design

- two linear antennas mounted perpendicularly driven by a quadrature hybried coupler.
- Mounting perpendicularly forces the electric fields to be perpendicaular to each other.
- Driving them with the hybrid coupler forces the signals to be 90 degrees out of the phase.
- The combination of the perpendicular electric fields and the 90 degrees difference creates a circularly polarized signal.

Manufacturing and Testing
- Manufacturing
  * Soldering antennas and hybrid coupler to the boards.
  * Board to be designed in the second semester, based on antenna performance and how they interact with the boards.
- Testing
  * Using network analyzer and antenna  chamber in communications lab, the follwing will be tested:
    - Gain
    - Antenna Pattern
    - VSWR

                      Schedule and Feasibility

Plan